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Werk aan de Hoofddijk

Werk aan de Hoofddijk stands east of Utrecht as a former military fort within the Nieuwe Hollandse Waterlinie. Built between 1877 and 1879, it guarded the raised Hoofddijk access route above possible floodwaters.

A wet moat surrounds the compact grounds, where brick Barracks A has two storeys, earth-covered walls and heavy vaults. A tunnel connects the barracks with Remise B, a protected gun emplacement and ammunition depot. Three gun emplacements once supported nearby Forts Rijnauwen and Voordorp.

Since 1963, Utrecht University has combined the fort with botanical gardens holding plants from around the world. Former gun positions create the height differences for the Netherlands’ largest rock garden. Geophysical and paleomagnetic research now occupies the historic fort, which is protected as a national heritage monument.

City
Utrecht
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